Pad Kra Pao is a beloved Thai street food dish known for its bold flavors and aromatic ingredients. This quick and easy stir-fry combines minced meat with fragrant holy basil, garlic, and chili, all brought together with a savory sauce. It's a perfect meal for those who crave something spicy and satisfying.
Holy basil, also known as Thai basil, might not be a common ingredient in every household. It's essential for authentic Pad Kra Pao, so look for it in the fresh herbs section of your supermarket or at an Asian grocery store. Fish sauce is another key ingredient that adds a unique umami flavor; it can usually be found in the international foods aisle.

Ingredients For Pad Kra Pao Recipe
Minced meat: The base protein for the dish, which can be chicken, pork, or beef.
Holy basil leaves: A fragrant herb that gives the dish its distinctive flavor.
Garlic: Adds a pungent aroma and depth of flavor.
Red chili: Provides the dish with its characteristic heat.
Oyster sauce: Contributes a rich, savory taste.
Soy sauce: Adds saltiness and umami.
Fish sauce: Enhances the dish with a unique, salty flavor.
Sugar: Balances the savory and spicy elements.
Vegetable oil: Used for stir-frying the ingredients.
Technique Tip for Making Pad Kra Pao
When preparing holy basil leaves, make sure to add them at the very end of the cooking process. This preserves their vibrant flavor and delicate texture. Overcooking holy basil can cause it to lose its aromatic qualities and become bitter.
Suggested Side Dishes
Alternative Ingredients
minced meat - Substitute with tofu: Tofu is a great plant-based protein that can absorb flavors well, making it a suitable substitute for meat in this dish.
holy basil leaves - Substitute with Thai basil: Thai basil has a similar anise-like flavor and can be used if holy basil is not available.
garlic - Substitute with shallots: Shallots provide a milder, sweeter flavor that can complement the dish if garlic is not available.
red chili - Substitute with serrano pepper: Serrano peppers have a similar heat level and can be used as a substitute for red chili.
oyster sauce - Substitute with hoisin sauce: Hoisin sauce has a sweet and salty flavor profile that can mimic the taste of oyster sauce.
soy sauce - Substitute with tamari: Tamari is a gluten-free alternative to soy sauce with a similar umami flavor.
fish sauce - Substitute with soy sauce: Soy sauce can provide a similar salty and umami flavor, though it lacks the fishy undertone.
sugar - Substitute with honey: Honey can add a similar sweetness with a slightly different flavor profile.
vegetable oil - Substitute with canola oil: Canola oil has a neutral flavor and similar cooking properties, making it a good substitute for vegetable oil.
Alternative Recipes Similar to Pad Kra Pao
How to Store or Freeze This Dish
Allow the Pad Kra Pao to cool completely before storing. This prevents condensation, which can make the dish soggy.
Transfer the cooled Pad Kra Pao into airtight containers. For optimal freshness, use containers that are the right size to minimize air space.
Label the containers with the date of preparation. This helps you keep track of how long the dish has been stored.
Store the containers in the refrigerator if you plan to consume the Pad Kra Pao within 3-4 days.
For longer storage, place the containers in the freezer. Pad Kra Pao can be frozen for up to 2 months without significant loss of flavor or texture.
When ready to eat, thaw the frozen Pad Kra Pao in the refrigerator overnight. This gradual thawing helps maintain the dish's quality.
Reheat the Pad Kra Pao in a wok or skillet over medium heat. Add a splash of vegetable oil if the dish appears dry.
Alternatively, you can reheat the Pad Kra Pao in the microwave. Cover the dish with a microwave-safe lid or wrap to retain moisture. Heat in short intervals, stirring occasionally to ensure even heating.
Serve the reheated Pad Kra Pao with freshly steamed rice for the best experience.
How to Reheat Leftovers
For the stovetop method:
- Heat a non-stick pan over medium heat.
- Add a small amount of vegetable oil to the pan.
- Add the leftover Pad Kra Pao and stir occasionally.
- Cook until the minced meat is heated through and the holy basil leaves are fragrant again.
- Serve hot with freshly steamed rice.
For the microwave method:
- Place the leftover Pad Kra Pao in a microwave-safe dish.
- Cover the dish with a microwave-safe lid or a damp paper towel to retain moisture.
- Microwave on medium power for 1-2 minutes.
- Stir the dish halfway through to ensure even heating.
- Check the temperature and heat for an additional 30 seconds if needed.
- Serve hot with rice.
For the oven method:
- Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C).
- Place the Pad Kra Pao in an oven-safe dish.
- Cover the dish with aluminum foil to prevent drying out.
- Bake for about 10-15 minutes, or until the minced meat is heated through.
- Remove the foil for the last 5 minutes to let the holy basil leaves crisp up slightly.
- Serve hot with steamed rice.
For the steamer method:
- Place the leftover Pad Kra Pao in a heatproof dish.
- Set up your steamer and bring the water to a boil.
- Place the dish in the steamer basket.
- Steam for about 5-7 minutes, or until the minced meat is heated through.
- Carefully remove the dish from the steamer.
- Serve hot with rice.
Essential Tools for Making Pad Kra Pao
Wok: A versatile cooking pan with a rounded bottom, perfect for stir-frying ingredients quickly and evenly.
Spatula: Essential for stirring and flipping ingredients in the wok to ensure even cooking.
Knife: Used for chopping the garlic and red chili finely.
Cutting board: Provides a stable surface for chopping the garlic and red chili.
Measuring spoons: Ensures accurate measurement of oyster sauce, soy sauce, fish sauce, and sugar.
Mixing bowl: Handy for holding the minced meat before cooking.
Serving spoon: Useful for transferring the cooked dish to a plate or bowl.
Rice cooker: Convenient for preparing steamed rice to serve with the dish.
Time-Saving Tips for Pad Kra Pao
Prep ingredients in advance: Mince garlic and chop chili ahead of time to streamline the cooking process.
Use pre-minced meat: Purchase minced meat from the store to save time on preparation.
Measure sauces beforehand: Pre-measure oyster sauce, soy sauce, and fish sauce to quickly add them while cooking.
Cook rice simultaneously: Start steaming rice while you prepare the Pad Kra Pao to have everything ready at the same time.
Use a large wok: A larger wok allows for even cooking and faster stir-frying.

Pad Kra Pao
Ingredients
Main Ingredients
- 500 g Minced meat (chicken, pork, or beef)
- 1 cup Holy basil leaves
- 4 cloves Garlic, minced
- 2 pcs Red chili, chopped
- 2 tablespoon Oyster sauce
- 1 tablespoon Soy sauce
- 1 tablespoon Fish sauce
- 1 teaspoon Sugar
- 2 tablespoon Vegetable oil
Instructions
- Heat the oil in a wok over medium-high heat.
- Add the minced garlic and chopped chili, stir-fry until fragrant.
- Add the minced meat and cook until browned.
- Stir in the oyster sauce, soy sauce, fish sauce, and sugar. Mix well.
- Add the holy basil leaves and stir-fry until wilted.
- Serve hot with steamed rice.
Nutritional Value
Keywords
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